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The article deals with the peculiarities of service maintenance of gas-cylinder vehicles, created on the basis of autotractor diesel engines. It is shown that the use of gaseous fuels in vehicles contributes to the partial solution of the problem of satisfactory service maintenance of gas-cylinder vehicles. The results of technical (service) maintenance of gas-cylinder vehicles created on the basis of autotractor diesel engines are presented. Theoretical bases of maintenance of dual-fuel (gasoline-gas) power supply system are given. In the executed work the basic technical and economic indicators of efficiency of service maintenance for gas-cylinder vehicles are recommended: transfer and operation of diesel cars on compressed natural gas on a single-fuel power system demand working out and introduction of independent works on maintenance; the technique of effective maintenance service and repair of the gas-cylinder vehicles created on the basis of autotractor diesel engines is developed; application of alternative types of fuel on transport, which differ significantly from traditional ones in terms of physical and chemical properties, leads to changes in processes and dependence of fuel consumption, which in turn leads to changes in standards of technical maintenance.

  • Internet havola
  • DOI
  • UzSCI tizimida yaratilgan sana 13-08-2020
  • O'qishlar soni 385
  • Nashr sanasi 20-05-2020
  • Asosiy tilIngliz
  • Sahifalar192-198
Ўзбек

Maqolada avtotraktor dizellari bazasida yaratilgan gazballonli transport vositalariga servis xizmatini koʻrsatishning oʻziga xosligi koʻrib chiqilgan. Avtotransport vositalarida gazsimon yonilgʻilardan foydalanish gaz ballonli transport vositalariga servis xizmatini koʻrsatishning vazifasini qisman qoniqarli bajarilishi koʻrsatildi. Avtotraktor dizellari bazasida yaratilgan gaz ballonli transport vositalariga texnik (servis) xizmatini koʻrsatish natijalari keltirilgan. Ikki yonilgʻili (benzin-gaz) ta’minlash tizimiga texnik xizmat koʻrsatishning nazariy asoslari keltirilgan. Bazaviy dizel hamda avtotraktor dizellari bazasida yaratilgan gazballonlik transport vositalarining texnik xizmat koʻrsatish davriyligi rad etilgan. Bajarilgan ishda gazballonli transport vositalari uchun servis xizmat koʻrsatish samaraliligining quyidagi asosiy texnikaviy-iqtisodiy koʻrsatkichlari tavsiya etilgan: dizellarni siqilgan tabiiy gazda ishlashga oʻtkazish va ekspluatatsiya qilish texnik xizmat koʻrsatish boʻyicha mustaqil ishlarni ishlab chiqish va tatbiq etishni talab etadi; avtotraktor dizellari bazasida yaratilgan gaz ballonli transport vositalariga samarali texnik xizmat koʻrsatish va ta’mirlash metodikasi ishlab chiqilgan; an’anaviy yonilgʻilardan oʻzining fizikaviy-kimyoviy xossalari boʻyicha sezilarli darajada farqlanadigan yonilgʻining muqobil turlarini transport dvigatellarida qoʻllash yonilgʻidan foydalanish jarayonlari va ehtiyojlarining oʻzgarishiga olib keladi, bu esa oʻz navbatida ekspluatatsiya normativlarini oʻzgartirishga olib keladi.

Kalit so'z
English

The article deals with the peculiarities of service maintenance of gas-cylinder vehicles, created on the basis of autotractor diesel engines. It is shown that the use of gaseous fuels in vehicles contributes to the partial solution of the problem of satisfactory service maintenance of gas-cylinder vehicles. The results of technical (service) maintenance of gas-cylinder vehicles created on the basis of autotractor diesel engines are presented. Theoretical bases of maintenance of dual-fuel (gasoline-gas) power supply system are given. In the executed work the basic technical and economic indicators of efficiency of service maintenance for gas-cylinder vehicles are recommended: transfer and operation of diesel cars on compressed natural gas on a single-fuel power system demand working out and introduction of independent works on maintenance; the technique of effective maintenance service and repair of the gas-cylinder vehicles created on the basis of autotractor diesel engines is developed; application of alternative types of fuel on transport, which differ significantly from traditional ones in terms of physical and chemical properties, leads to changes in processes and dependence of fuel consumption, which in turn leads to changes in standards of technical maintenance.

Русский

В статье рассматриваются особенности сервисного обслуживания газобаллонных транспортных средств, созданных на базе автотракторных дизелей. Показано, что использование газообразных топлив в автотранспортных средствах способствует частичному решению задачи удовлетворительного сервисного обслуживания газобаллонных транспортных средств. Представлены результаты технического (сервисного) обслуживания газобаллонных транспортных средств, созданных на базе автотракторных дизелей. Приведены теоретические основы технического обслуживания двухтопливных (бензин-газ) систем питания. В выполненной работе рекомендуются основные технико-экономические показатели эффективного сервисного обслуживания газобаллонных транспортных средств: перевод и эксплуатация дизельных автомобилей на сжатом природном газе по однотопливной системе питания требуют разработки и внедрения самостоятельных работ по ТО; разработана методика эффективного технического обслуживания и ремонта газобаллонных транспортных средств, созданных на базе автотракторных дизелей; применение альтернативных видов топлива на транспорте, существенно отличающихся от традиционных по физико-химическим свойствам,что ведет к изменению процессов и зависимостей топливопотребления, это в свою очередь, приводит к изменению нормативов технической эксплуатации.

 

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