Currently flotation waste - copper concentrating mill (CCM) Almalyk mining and metallurgical combine (AMMK) and metallurgical slags and floooded and also phosphogyps – waste for all producers of phosphorus fertilizers is on volume one of the first places among the by-products of industry and these wastes are one thousand hectares of land suitable to agriculture. The problem of handling large – capacity sulphate production waste-phosphogyps, which is formed up to 1.6 tons when processing 1 ton of raw materials, is complex. The global annual output of phosphogyps is more than 150 million tons, while Uzbekistan accounts for about 3 million tons. Currently, our Republic has accumulated about 80 million tons of phosphogyps. Therefore, the use of these wastes in the production of building materials is relevant not only from the point of view of resource conservation, but also from the point of view of environmental protection. In this regard, one of the options for using them in the production of building materials is proposed. In particular, the possibility of obtaining glass for construction purposes based on phosphogyps and flotation waste from a copper processing plant has been established. Some physical and chemical properties have been studied, and the crystal phases of crystallized glasses have also been determined. Glasses and glass crystallized materials formation on the base of phosphogyps and flotation tails of a copper factory has been investigated. Certain physical - chemical properties and crystallizability of the received glasses has been studied. The main crystal phases of crystallized glasses have been examined by thermal, microscopic end X-ray analyses.
№ | Muallifning F.I.Sh. | Lavozimi | Tashkilot nomi |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Kedelbaev B.S. | Professor | M.Auezov South Kazakhstan State University |
2 | Aripova M.M. | Dotsent | TDTU |
3 | Rasuleva P.H. | O'qituvchi | TDTU |
№ | Havola nomi |
---|---|
1 | 1.Komarov M. A. Technogenic mineral resources / ed. by V. V. Karaganov and B. S. Ushkenov et al. / / Moscow-Almaty, 2013, P. 83-88 (Rus.). |
2 | 2. Aripova M. M. Keramogranit on the basis of industrial and household waste. Tosto, Chemical engineering,control and management. Scientific and technical journal. -2009, №6, P. 22-25 (Rus.). |
3 | 3.Gaitova A. R., Akhmadulina I. I., Pechenkina T. V., Pudovkin A. N., Nedoseko I. V. Nanostructural aspects of hydration and hardening gypsum and slag commodity based on dihydrate gypsum // Stroitel'nyye materialy. № 1-2. 2014. P. 46-51 (Rus.). |
4 | 4.Bulatov B. G., Nedoseko I. V. Development of the structure of the production management system for wall products based on gypsum-containing waste // Bulletin of the Bashkir state agrarian University. No. 2 (30) 2014. P. 109-112 (Rus.). |
5 | 5.Bulatov B. G., Nedoseko I. V. Control system for processing multi-tonnage gypsum-containing waste from the production of mineral fertilizers-phosphogypsum into finished products // Bulletin of the Bashkir state agrarian University. No. 2 (34) 2015. Pp. 69-71(Rus.) |
6 | 6. Ostroukh A.V., Surkova N.E., Nuruev Y. E.O., Nedoseko I.V., Fattakhov M.M., SalovA.S. Automated information-analitical system for dispatching control of transportation concrete products // International Journal of Applied Engineering Research. 2015. T. 10. № 19. P.40063-40067 (Rus.). |
7 | 7.Ostroukh A. V., Nedoseko I. V., Surkova N. E., Bulatov B. G. Automated control system for the milling unit of mineral powders plant // International Journal of Applied Engineering Research. 2016. T. 11. № 4. P. 2625-2628 (Rus.). |
8 | 8. Dashinskiy L.G., Sas R. I, Golius G. E, etc.//Glass, polycrystalline glass and silicates. 1985. № 14. pp.29-33 (Rus.). |
9 | 9. Azizxodjaeva M. M, Irkaxodjaeva A.P., Sirajiddinov N.A.//Uzb. Chemical J., 1991. № 6, P. 74-76 (Rus.). |
10 | 10. Appen A.A. Chemistry of glass. L: the Science, 2001. 352p. (Rus.). |
11 | 11. Shavelev O. S, Babkina V. A//Izv. АN the USSR. Sulfurs. Inorganic materials. 1999. Т. 5. № 12. P. 2187-2190 (Rus.). |
12 | 12.Ostroukh A. V., Nedoseko I. V., Bulatov B. G. Automated control system of drying complex of plant for the production of mineral powder // Promyshlennyye asu i kontrollery. № 11. 2015. P. 3-11 (Rus.). |
13 | 13. Troshin MA. Phosphogypsum stone-regulator of cement setting time // "Proceedings of NIUNF 95 years". - M., 2014. - P. 516-522 (Rus.). |
14 | 14. Kochetkov S. P., Bryl S. V., Rukhlin G. V. Modern ecological trends in the technology of processing natural phosphates //System technologies. - 2016. - Issue 1/19. - Pp. 115-120 (Rus.). |
15 | 15. Levin B.A. Phosphogyps: the choice of strategically promising areas of processing and use // Collection of materials of the II International scientific and practical conference " Phosphogypsum. Storage and directions of use". - M.: -2010. - P. 10-24 (Rus.). |