This article is focuses on the one of the major problems of the XXI century – energy efficiency and energy saving of buildings and structures. The considered problem is multifactorial and includes several methods of reducing the cost of resources in heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems: architectural and construction solutions, the use of renewable energy, optimization of microclimate systems. The article compares the classifications of energy efficient buildings in Europe and Russia, provides examples of national experience in the construction of energy efficient buildings, describes methods to improve energy saving through set of architectural and construction solutions, describes the use of renewable energy, presents optimization methods of microclimate systems of buildings and structures. The article gives an example of determine the value of the specific characteristics of the thermal energy consumption for heating and ventilation of the operated building during the heating season.
This article is focuses on the one of the major problems of the XXI century – energy efficiency and energy saving of buildings and structures. The considered problem is multifactorial and includes several methods of reducing the cost of resources in heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems: architectural and construction solutions, the use of renewable energy, optimization of microclimate systems. The article compares the classifications of energy efficient buildings in Europe and Russia, provides examples of national experience in the construction of energy efficient buildings, describes methods to improve energy saving through set of architectural and construction solutions, describes the use of renewable energy, presents optimization methods of microclimate systems of buildings and structures. The article gives an example of determine the value of the specific characteristics of the thermal energy consumption for heating and ventilation of the operated building during the heating season.
| № | Muallifning F.I.Sh. | Lavozimi | Tashkilot nomi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bakhadirov I.I. | teacher | TSTU |
| 2 | Toirov M.T. | teacher | TUIT |
| № | Havola nomi |
|---|---|
| 1 | N.V. Shilkin., A.E. Nasonova. Energy-efficient houses of Denmark. “Buildings of high technologies”, 2014. 72. |
| 2 | M.M. Brodach., V.I. Livchak. “A building with an energy balance close to zero”, 2011. 88. |
| 3 | On plans to improve the energy efficiency of buildings in the European http://portalenergo.ru/articles/details/id/. 2016. 479 |
| 4 | Manual on the design of new energy-saving solutions for construction heat engineering (to CMC 2.01.04-97*). “Updated version of the SNIP”, 2012. 70. |
| 5 | SanPiN No. 0331-16. “Sanitary rules and regulations for the design, construction, maintenance of residential buildings in the climatic conditions of Uzbekistan”, 2016. 40 |
| 6 | G.P. Vasiliev. “Energy-efficient experimental residential building in the micro district”, 2004. 48 |
| 7 | P.A. Kazantsev. Architectural project Energy-efficient building Eco dome Solar-5. “Energy security and energy saving”, 2010. 17. |
| 8 | An energy-efficient business center will be built in St. Petersburg. http://asninfo.ru/news/66027-v-peterburge-postroyat-energoeffektivnyy-biznes-tsentr. 2016. |
| 9 | Y.A. Tabunshchikov. “Scientific bases of designing energy-efficient buildings”, 1998. 44. |
| 10 | Urban planning. Planning of development and development of territories of urban and rural settlements. “State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan for Architecture and Construction (SNK 2.07.01-03*)”, 2009. 170 |
| 11 | Code of building codes and rules of the CMC 2.02.01-98. Construction climatology. “State architect system of the Republic of Uzbekistan”, 1999. 76 |
| 12 | SanPiN No. 0146-04. “Design of residential buildings in the climatic conditions of Uzbekistan”, 2016. 35. |
| 13 | A.Y. Grigoriev., K.A. Grigoriev., N.A. Savenko., K.A. Kargalsky., A.G. Matsak., E.S. Sakhonchik. Statement of the problem of heat and mass transfer in rooms equipped with forced ventilation. “Bulletin of the International Academy of Cold”, 2016. 78. |
| 14 | O.O. Zaripov., A.B. Sadullae., I.I. Bahadirov., F.M. Rakhimov., S.O. Zaripova. “Alternative power sources in the power supply system”, 2021. 243 |
| 15 | F.A. Khoshimov., A.D. Taslimov. “Fundamentals of energy conservation”, 2014. 176 |