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THE ROLE OF ENLIGHTENED INTELLECTUALS IN THE SPIRITUAL AND MORAL EDUCATION OF STUDENTS

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ARTICLE ANNOTATION

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This article analyzes the role and influence of enlightened intellectuals in the process of forming the spiritual and moral education of students from a scientific and theoretical point of view. In it, the ideas and pedagogical views of the leading representatives of the Jadid movement - Abdulla Avloni, Mahmudhoja Behbudi, Ismail Gasprinsky, as well as their reforms in the education system of their time, are deeply studied. In particular, based on historical and literary sources, their efforts to create an educational system based on the harmony of national spirit and universal values, their selfless activity in instilling in the hearts of young people such high human qualities as patriotism, honesty, justice, and diligence were analyzed. The article also substantiates how relevant the works, speeches, and practical work of enlightened intellectuals are today in educating the younger generation as well-rounded individuals, and ways to effectively apply their legacy in the modern educational process.

AUTHORS

O.Kamolova

Denov tadbirkorlik va pedagogika instituti

Tags

# патриотизм# patriotism# komil inson# ta’lim-tarbiya# vatanparvarlik# national values# джадидизм# Jadidism# milliy qadriyatlar# духовно-нравственное воспитание# spiritual and moral education# Jadidchilik# education and upbringing# образование и воспитание# ma’naviy-axloqiy tarbiya# ma’rifatparvar ziyolilar# Abdulla Avloniy# Mahmudxo‘ja Behbudiy# просветители-просветители# Абдулла Авлони# Махмудходжа Бехбуди# гармоничная личност# натсионалные сенности# enlightened intellectuals# Mahmudkxoja Behbudiy# well-rounded individual

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References

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Nazarov Q. Falsafa asoslari. – Toshkent: O‘zbekiston faylasuflari milliy jamiyati, 2018. – B. 380.

Abdulhakim Nurboy. Biz qanday millatmiz? // Tafakkur. – Toshkent, 2005, 2-son. – B.10-17.

Ibragimov M.B. Pedagogika tarixi fanini o‘rganish bo‘yicha ma’ruza matnlari. – Toshkent, 2006. - B.231.

Эдвард Васильевич Ртвеладзе. Jadidchilik harakati va uning ijtimoiy-siyosiy ahamiyati va ularning davlatchilikka oid qarashlari.// O‘zbekiston davlatchiligi tarixi ocherklari. – Toshkent: “Sharq”, 2001. – B.150.

Mahmudxo‘ja Behbudiy. Tarix va jug‘rofiya // Oyina. 1914. 27-son. – B. 502-505.

Abdulla Avloniy. Turkiy guliston yoxud axloq. (Matn) – Toshkent: Yoshlar nashriyoti uyi, 2018. – 96 b.

Behbudiy M. Asarlar to‘plami. 2-jild. – Toshkent: G‘.G‘ulom nomidagi Adabiyot va san’at nashriyoti, 1994. – B. 271-272.