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Integration of theory and practice in teaching design engineering (automotive design)

Field of Science:Artificial IntelligenceComputational Theory and MathematicsComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer Science (miscellaneous)Information SystemsSignal ProcessingSoftware
National field of science (HAC):05.01.01 — Engineering geometry and computer graphics. Audio and video technologies05.01.02 — Systems analysis, control and information processing05.01.03 — Theoretical foundations of informatics05.01.04 — Mathematical and software support of computers, complexes and computer networks05.01.05 — Information protection methods and systems. Information security05.02.03 — Technological machines. Robots, mechatronics and robotic systems05.01.08 — Automation and control of technological processes and productions05.01.09 — Document studies. Archival science. Library science05.01.10 — Information retrieval systems and processes05.01.11 — Digital technologies and artificial intelligence05.04.01 — Telecommunication and computer systems, telecommunication networks and devices. Information distribution05.04.02 — Radio engineering, radionavigation, radiolocation and television systems and devices. Mobile and fiber-optic communication systems08.00.14 — Information systems and technologies in economics08.00.16 — Digital economy and international digital integration11.00.07 — Geoinformatics21.01.09 — Military command and communication systems21.02.12 — Military cybernetics, systems analysis, operations research, modeling of combat operations and military systems (including Armed Forces branches, arms of service and special units)05.01.06 — Elements and devices of computer engineering and control systems05.01.07 — Mathematical modeling. Numerical methods and software packages10.00.11 — Language theory. Applied and computational linguistics13.00.06 — Theory and methods of e-learning (by education fields and levels)21.02.13 — Informatics and computer technologies in military affairs
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ARTICLE ANNOTATION

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In the modern automotive industry, design is a critical competitive factor, and training professional designers is one of the priority tasks of higher education. However, existing educational programs often have a significant gap between theoretical knowledge and practical skills, leading to graduates being unprepared for work. This research is dedicated to studying methods of integrating theory and practice in automotive design education. The study was conducted at Andijan State Technical Institute during the 2024-2025 academic year with two groups of students (experimental and control). The experimental group applied Project-Based Learning (PBL) methodology, which combined theoretical knowledge with real automotive design projects. The control group was taught in the traditional lecture-practice format. Results showed that PBL methodology significantly enhances students’ design competencies: technical skills improved by 23.4%, creative thinking by 31.2%, and collaboration ability by 28.7%. Of the 12 projects developed by students, 3 attracted interest from local automotive manufacturers. The research proved that working with real industrial projects, mentorship programs, and using modern design software significantly increase students’ professional readiness. The integrated teaching model developed in the article can be applied in higher education institutions of Uzbekistan in the fields of automotive and industrial design.

AUTHORS

O.Saitturayeva

ANDIJON DAVLAT TEXNIKA INSTITUTI

Tags

# automotive design# project-based learning# professional competencies# theory-practice integration# design education# creative pedagogy# industry partnership# student projects

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