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Ushbu maqolada, birinchi navbatda, paxtaning kundalik hayotimizdagi o‘rni, xalq xo‘jaligining turli tarmoqlaridagi zarurati, uning o‘zbek millati uchun qanchalik ahamiyatli ekanligi ko‘rsatilgan. Shuningdek, o‘zbek tilidagi “paxta”, ingliz tilidagi “cotton” so‘zlarining etimologiyasiga ham e’tibor qaratilgan. Bu ishda paxta leksemasining ingliz va o‘zbek tillarida turli ma’nolarda qo‘llanishi ochib berilgan, ular ikki tilda qiyoslangan, o‘xshash va farqli tomonlariga e’tibor berilgan. Paxta so‘ziga tegishli iboralarning ma’nolari aniq misollar yordamida tushuntirilgan.

  • Web Address
  • DOI10.56292/SJFSU/vol28_iss5/a31
  • Date of creation in the UzSCI system 13-12-2022
  • Read count 369
  • Date of publication 05-12-2022
  • Main LanguageO'zbek
  • Pages168-171
Ўзбек

Ushbu maqolada, birinchi navbatda, paxtaning kundalik hayotimizdagi o‘rni, xalq xo‘jaligining turli tarmoqlaridagi zarurati, uning o‘zbek millati uchun qanchalik ahamiyatli ekanligi ko‘rsatilgan. Shuningdek, o‘zbek tilidagi “paxta”, ingliz tilidagi “cotton” so‘zlarining etimologiyasiga ham e’tibor qaratilgan. Bu ishda paxta leksemasining ingliz va o‘zbek tillarida turli ma’nolarda qo‘llanishi ochib berilgan, ular ikki tilda qiyoslangan, o‘xshash va farqli tomonlariga e’tibor berilgan. Paxta so‘ziga tegishli iboralarning ma’nolari aniq misollar yordamida tushuntirilgan.

Русский

В данной статье показана, прежде всего, роль хлопка в нашей повседневной жизни, его необходимость в различных отраслях народного хозяйства, и насколько он важен для узбекского народа. Также уделяется внимание этимологии слов «пахта» в узбекском языке и «хлопок» в английском языке. В данной работе выявляется употребление лексемы хлопок в английском и узбекском языках в разных значениях, проводится их сравнение в двух языках, обращается внимание на их сходства и различия. Значения выражений, связанных со словом хлопок, объясняются на конкретных примерах.

English

This article shows, first of all, the role of cotton in our daily life, its necessity in various sectors of the national economy, and how important it is for the Uzbek nation. Also, attention is paid to the etymology of the words "pahta" in the Uzbek language and "cotton" in the English language. In this work, the use of the lexeme cotton in English and Uzbek languages in different meanings is revealed, they are compared in the two languages, attention is paid to their similarities and differences. The meanings of expressions related to the word cotton are explained with the help of concrete examples.

№ Author name position Name of organisation
1 Xusaynova M.Y. 1 Namangan Institute of Engineering and Technology
№ Name of reference
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