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Сўнгги йилларда иқтисодчиларнинг эътиборини тортган бахтиёрлик тушунчаси ва ҳаётдан қониқишни аниқлаш микро доирада ишлаб чиқарувчиларни қизиқтирса, макро доирада мамлакатдаги ижтимоий-иқтисодий вазиятни таҳлил қилиш нуқтаи назаридан бошқарув ва ҳокимият органлари учун аҳамият касб этади. Мазкур тадқиқотда Ўзбекистонда бахт(иёрлик) иқтисодиёти ва бахт омиллари тадқиқ қилинди. Мақолада тартибланган логит модели ёрдамида бахт/ҳаётдан қониқишга таъсир қилувчи омиллар баҳоланди. Натижалар бахт/ҳаётдан қониқишга соғлиқ ва даромаднинг ижобий ва ёшнинг негатив таъсирини кўрсатди. Оила қуриш ва ҳаётдан қониқиш даражаси ўртасида эса ижобий боғлиқлик кузатилди.

  • O'qishlar soni193
  • Nashr sanasi27-08-2021
  • Asosiy tilO'zbek
  • Sahifalar30-38
Ўзбек

Сўнгги йилларда иқтисодчиларнинг эътиборини тортган бахтиёрлик тушунчаси ва ҳаётдан қониқишни аниқлаш микро доирада ишлаб чиқарувчиларни қизиқтирса, макро доирада мамлакатдаги ижтимоий-иқтисодий вазиятни таҳлил қилиш нуқтаи назаридан бошқарув ва ҳокимият органлари учун аҳамият касб этади. Мазкур тадқиқотда Ўзбекистонда бахт(иёрлик) иқтисодиёти ва бахт омиллари тадқиқ қилинди. Мақолада тартибланган логит модели ёрдамида бахт/ҳаётдан қониқишга таъсир қилувчи омиллар баҳоланди. Натижалар бахт/ҳаётдан қониқишга соғлиқ ва даромаднинг ижобий ва ёшнинг негатив таъсирини кўрсатди. Оила қуриш ва ҳаётдан қониқиш даражаси ўртасида эса ижобий боғлиқлик кузатилди.

Русский

В последние годы концепция счастья привлекает внимание экономистов. Счастье/удовлетворение жизнью важно для производителей, чтобы проанализировать на микроуровне, насколько потребители удовлетворены товарами и услугами. Принимая во внимание уровень счастья, правительства могут анализировать социальноэкономическую ситуацию в стране на макроуровне. В этой работе исследуются экономика счастья и факторы счастья в Узбекистане. Упорядоченная логит-модель используется для оценки факторов, влияющих на счастье/ удовлетворенность жизнью. Результаты показывают, что здоровье и доход положительно влияют на счастье/ удовлетворенность жизнью, тогда как возраст отрицательно влияет на счастье/ удовлетворенность жизнью. Результаты исследования показывают, что существует положительная регрессия между браком и удовлетворенностью жизнью.

English

The concept of happiness has attracted the attention of economists in recent years. Happiness/life satisfaction is essential for producers to analyze how consumers are satisfied with their goods and services at the micro-level. Taken into account the level of happiness, governments might analyze the socio-economic situation in the country at the macro level. This study examines the economics of happiness and the factors of happiness in Uzbekistan. Ordered logit model is used to estimate factors influencing happiness/life satisfaction. The findings demonstrate that there is a positive effect of health and income on happiness/life satisfaction, whilst there is a negative effect of age on happiness/life satisfaction. The result reveals that there is a positive relationship between marriage and life satisfaction.

Muallifning F.I.Sh. Lavozimi Tashkilot nomi
1 Nurdinova S.R. PhD, dotsent v.b. Namangan davlat universiteti
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