Tabiiy tillarni qayta ishlash jarayonlaridan biri matnlarni semantik tahlil qilishdir. Matnlar tarkibidagi omonim so‘zlarni ajratib, ularning ma’nolarini farqlash semantik tahlilning muhim vazifasi sanaladi. Omonim so‘zlarni semantik tahlil qilish maqsadida ular turkumlar doirasida uchrashiga ko‘ra 2 ta so‘z turkumi doirasidagi omonimlar, 3 ta so‘z turkumi doirasidagi omonimlar va 4 ta so‘z turkumi doirasidagi omonimlar kabi guruhlarga ajratiladi. O‘zbek tilidagi 3 ta so‘z turkumi doirasida omonimlik hosil qiluvchi so‘zlar 11 ta guruhga ajratiladi. Maqolada o‘zbek tilidagi sifat ˅ ot ˅ ravish, ot ˅ olmosh ˅ fe’l, ot ˅ sifat ˅ fe’l, ot ˅ fe’l ˅ ravish, ot ˅ sifat ˅ predikativ so‘z, ot ˅ ravish ˅ taqlid so‘z, ot ˅ undov ˅ taqlid so‘z, ot ˅ sifat ˅ ko‘makchi, ot ˅ son ˅ fe’l, ot ˅ fe’l ˅ taqlid so‘z, undov so‘z ˅ fe’l ˅ ravish guruhlarga mansub omonim so‘zlarni farqlovchi lingvistik omillar tahlil qilinib, jami 7 ta matematik model ishlab chiqilgan.
Tabiiy tillarni qayta ishlash jarayonlaridan biri matnlarni semantik tahlil qilishdir. Matnlar tarkibidagi omonim so‘zlarni ajratib, ularning ma’nolarini farqlash semantik tahlilning muhim vazifasi sanaladi. Omonim so‘zlarni semantik tahlil qilish maqsadida ular turkumlar doirasida uchrashiga ko‘ra 2 ta so‘z turkumi doirasidagi omonimlar, 3 ta so‘z turkumi doirasidagi omonimlar va 4 ta so‘z turkumi doirasidagi omonimlar kabi guruhlarga ajratiladi. O‘zbek tilidagi 3 ta so‘z turkumi doirasida omonimlik hosil qiluvchi so‘zlar 11 ta guruhga ajratiladi. Maqolada o‘zbek tilidagi sifat ˅ ot ˅ ravish, ot ˅ olmosh ˅ fe’l, ot ˅ sifat ˅ fe’l, ot ˅ fe’l ˅ ravish, ot ˅ sifat ˅ predikativ so‘z, ot ˅ ravish ˅ taqlid so‘z, ot ˅ undov ˅ taqlid so‘z, ot ˅ sifat ˅ ko‘makchi, ot ˅ son ˅ fe’l, ot ˅ fe’l ˅ taqlid so‘z, undov so‘z ˅ fe’l ˅ ravish guruhlarga mansub omonim so‘zlarni farqlovchi lingvistik omillar tahlil qilinib, jami 7 ta matematik model ishlab chiqilgan.
Одним из процессов обработки естественного языка является семантический анализ текстов. Важной задачей семантического анализа является различение значений слов в тексте. В целях семантического анализа омонимичных слов они делятся на группы, такие как омонимы в пределах двух частей речи, омонимы в пределах трех частей речи и омонимы в пределах четырех частей речи в зависимости от их встречаемости в пределах категорий. В узбекском языке слова, образующие омонимы, делятся на 11 групп в пределах трех частей речи. В данной статье анализируются лингвистические факторы, дифференцирующие слова-омомонимы в узбекском языке, такие как прилагательное ˅ существительное ˅ наречие, существительное ˅ местоимение ˅ глагол, существительное ˅ прилагательное ˅ глагол, существительное ˅ глагол ˅ местоимение, существительное ˅ прилагательное ˅ сказуемое слово, существительное ˅ наречие ˅ имитационное слово, существительное ˅ восклицательное слово ˅ имитационное слово, существительное ˅ прилагательное ˅ вспомогательное, существительное ˅ число ˅ глагол, существительное ˅ глагол ˅ имитационное слово, восклицательное слово ˅ глагол ˅ наречие, что развивает в общей сложности 7 математических моделей.
One of the processes of natural language processing is a semantic analysis of texts. An important task of a semantic analysis is to distinguish meanings of words within a text from their meanings. For the purpose of semantic analysis of homonymous words, they are divided into groups such as homonyms within 2 parts of speech, homonyms within 3 parts of speech and homonyms within 4 parts of speech according to their occurrence within categories. In the Uzbek language, words that form a homonym are divided into 11 groups within 3 parts of speech. This article analyzes linguistic factors that differentiate homonymic words in the Uzbek language, such as adjective ˅ noun ˅ adverb, noun ˅ pronoun ˅ verb, noun ˅ adjective ˅ verb, noun ˅ verb ˅ pronoun, noun ˅ adjective ˅ predicate word, noun ˅ adverb ˅ imitation word, noun ˅ exclamation word ˅ imitation word, noun ˅ adjective ˅ auxiliary, noun ˅ number ˅ verb, noun ˅ verb ˅ imitation word, exclamation word ˅ verb ˅ adverb develops a total of 7 mathematical models.
| № | Muallifning F.I.Sh. | Lavozimi | Tashkilot nomi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Elov B.B. | texnika fanlari nomzodi (PhD), “Kompyuter lingvistikasi va raqamli texnologiyalar” kafedrasi mudiri | Alisher Navoiy nomidagi Toshkent davlat o‘zbek tili va adabiyoti universiteti |
| 2 | Ahmedova X.I. | tayanch doktorant | Alisher Navoiy nomidagi Toshkent davlat o‘zbek tili va adabiyoti universiteti |
| № | Havola nomi |
|---|---|
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