214

Maqolada paxta tozalash korxonalarining tozalash sexida eng ko‘p qo‘llaniladigan UXK paxta tozalash mashina agregatining barcha barabanlarini aylanma harakatlarga keltiruvchi tasmali uzatmalari obyekti – ikkita shkiv va tasmadan iborat bo‘lgan tasmali uzatmaning takomillashtirilgan konstruksiyasi nazariy hisob-kitob qilingan. Tasma va tasmali uzatma qo‘zg‘alishning tortish quvvati tasmaning nisbiy sirpanishi va samaradorlikning uzatish tortish koeffitsiyentiga bog‘liqligi eksperimental usullar bilan tavsiflangan. Tasmaning tortish qobiliyati va elastik sirpanish zonasida ratsional ish rejimini nazariy jihatdan baholashga imkon beradigan tasmali uzatmaning matematik modeli va yangi konstruksiyasi ishlab chiqilib, “REAL AGRO СOTTON” unitar korxonasiga qarashli paxta tozalash korxonasi, tozalash tsexida joylashgan UXK agregatiga o‘rnatilib, tajriba-sinov o‘tkazilgan. Tajriba-sinov natijalari tahlil qilingan.

  • O'qishlar soni 131
  • Nashr sanasi 22-06-2023
  • Asosiy tilO'zbek
  • Sahifalar55-65
Ўзбек

Maqolada paxta tozalash korxonalarining tozalash sexida eng ko‘p qo‘llaniladigan UXK paxta tozalash mashina agregatining barcha barabanlarini aylanma harakatlarga keltiruvchi tasmali uzatmalari obyekti – ikkita shkiv va tasmadan iborat bo‘lgan tasmali uzatmaning takomillashtirilgan konstruksiyasi nazariy hisob-kitob qilingan. Tasma va tasmali uzatma qo‘zg‘alishning tortish quvvati tasmaning nisbiy sirpanishi va samaradorlikning uzatish tortish koeffitsiyentiga bog‘liqligi eksperimental usullar bilan tavsiflangan. Tasmaning tortish qobiliyati va elastik sirpanish zonasida ratsional ish rejimini nazariy jihatdan baholashga imkon beradigan tasmali uzatmaning matematik modeli va yangi konstruksiyasi ishlab chiqilib, “REAL AGRO СOTTON” unitar korxonasiga qarashli paxta tozalash korxonasi, tozalash tsexida joylashgan UXK agregatiga o‘rnatilib, tajriba-sinov o‘tkazilgan. Tajriba-sinov natijalari tahlil qilingan.

Русский

В статье рассмотрен объект ременной передачи, приводящей в движение все барабаны хлопкоочистительного агрегата УСК, наиболее часто используемого в очистительном цехе хлопкоочистительных предприятий, и теоретически рассчитана усовершенствованная конструкция ременной передачи, состоящая из двух шкивов и ремня. Тяговая мощность ремня и ременной передачи по экспериментальным методам характеризуется зависимостью относительного скольжения ремня и КПД от коэффициента сопротивления передачи. Разработана математическая модель новой конструкции ременной передачи, позволяющая теоретически оценить прочность ремня на растяжение и рациональный режим работы в зоне упругого скольжения, конструкция установлена на оборудовании УСК, расположенном в хлопкоочистительном цехе хлопкоочистительного предприятия, входящего в состав унитарного предприятия «Реал Агро Коттон». Результаты эксперимента были проанализированы.

English

The article considers the object of belt transmission driving all the drums of the USK cotton[1]cleaning unit, most commonly used in the cleaning shop of cotton-cleaning plants, and theoretically calculates the improved design of belt transmission consisting of two pulleys and a belt. Traction power of belt and belt transmission according to experimental methods is characterized by dependence of belt relative slip and efficiency on transmission resistance coefficient. A mathematical model of new belt transmission design has been developed, which allows theoretical estimating of belt tensile strength and rational operating mode in elastic slipping zone; the design has been installed at the machinery of the cotton-cleaning plant, a part of unitary enterprise “Real Agro Cotton”. The results of the experiment were analyzed.

Muallifning F.I.Sh. Lavozimi Tashkilot nomi
1 Djurayev A.D. texnika fanlari doktori, professor Toshkent to‘qimachilik va yengil sanoat instituti
2 Kasimov A.A. assistent Toshkent to‘qimachilik va yengil sanoat instituti
Havola nomi
1 Belov, M. (2017). Protsessi i mashiny agroinzhenernykh sistem k raschetu remennoy peredachi [The calculation of the belt transmission]. Universum: Engineering Sciences, 5(38). Retrieved from http://7universum.com/ru/tech/archive/item/4
2 Djurayev, A., & Kasimov, A. (2023). Influence of Eccentric Pulleys on Increasing the Efficiency of Cleaning Cotton from Small Garbage. Web of Synergy: International Interdisciplinary Research Journal, 2(1), 99-102. Retrieved from https://univerpubl.com/index.php/synergy/article/view/166/105
3 Djurayev, A., & Kasimov, A. (Januar 2023). Paxtani tozalash texnologik mashinalarining tasmali uzatmalarini tasma tarangligining uning tarmoqlari uzayishiga ta’siri [The effect of belt tension on the elongation of the belts of cotton ginning machines]. Journal of Advanced Research and Stability, 3(1), 236-239. Retrieved from https://sciencebox.uz/index.php/jars/article/ view/5467/4942
4 Djurayev, A., Mamatova, D., & Kasimov, A. (2018). UZB Патент № IAP 06793 APIS, F 16 H 7 02.
5 Djurayev, A., Miraxmedov, J., Murodov, O., Mamadaliyeva, S., & Nurullayeva, X. (2006). Kolosnikovaya reshetka ochistitelya khlopka s mnogogrannymi kolosnikami [Cotton cleaner grate with multifaceted grates]. mechanical engineering, 221-223. Retrieved from http://rep.vstu.by/ bitstream/handle/123456789/7307/Ml_pr06_221-223.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
6 Djurayevich, D., & Jumayevich, M. (2017). Groundation of the parameters of grate bar on elastic support with non-linear hardness. European Science Review(7-8), 109-111. Retrieved from https:// cyberleninka.ru/article/n/groundation-of-the-parameters-of-grate-bar-on-elastic-support-with-non-linear-hardness
7 Dzhuraev, A., & Murodov, O. (2018). Improving the design and methods for calculating the parameters of plastic grates on rubber supports of cotton cleaners from large litter. Tashkent: Fan va tekhnologiya Publ.
8 Kasimov, A. (2019). New string transmission for technological machine actuators. Proceedings of the Republican scientific-online conference on the development prospects of scientific development in the ХХI century and the role of innovations, (pp. 103-104). Tashkent.
9 Mamatova, D., Djuraev, A., & Nematov, A. (2022). Scientific basis of improving cotton grinding machines, transmission mechanisms constructions and calculation of parameters. Tashkent.
10 Muradov, A., Tashpulatov, D., Juraev, A., Gafurov, J., & Vassiliadis, S. (2018). Design development and parameters calculation methods of plastic diamond pattern bars on resilient supports in ginning machines. IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng., 459, pp. 1-10. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/459/1/012068
11 Murodov, O. (2019). Remont mashin otrasli [Industry machine repair]. Tashkent.
12 Murodov, O. (October 2019 г.). Perfection of designs and rationale of parameters of plastic koloski cleaning cleaners. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 8(12), 2640–2646. Retrieved from https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v8i12/ K22040981119.pdf
13 Murodov, O. (Apr 2021). Development of an effective design and justification of the parameters of the separation and cleaning section of raw cotton. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1889(4), 042012. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1889/4/042012
14 Murodov, O. (2021). Novaya konstruktsiya pylnogo tsilindra khlopka na uprugikh podshipnikovykh oporakh [New design of a full cylinder of cotton on elastic bearings]. Future of Science, 212-214.
15 Murodov, O. (2021). Vliyaniye formy setki ochistitelya melkogo sora dlya khlopka-syrtsa na ochistitelnyy effekt [Influence of the mesh shape of the fine litter cleaner for raw cotton on the cleaning effect]. (2), 52-55.
16 Murodov, O. J., & Rajabov, O. I. (2021). Rezul’taty eksperimental’nogo issledovaniya nagruzhennosti i kharaktera kolebaniy mnogogrannoy setki na uprugikh oporakh ochistitelya khlopka. Proceedings of Higher Educational Institutions, Series Technology of the Textile Industry, 395(5), 191-197.
17 Murodov, O. J., & Rudovskiy, P. N. (2022). Obosnovaniye parametrov i konechno-elementnoye modelirovaniye dvizheniya khlopkovozdushnoy smesi v separatore khlopka. Proceedings of Higher Educational Institutions, Series Technology of the Textile Industry, 1(397), 266-271. doi:10.47367/0021-3497_2022_1_266
18 Murodov, O. J., Djuraev, A., Narmatov, E. A., Yormamatov, T., & Olimjonov, B. K. (2021). Analysis of the vibrations of a console column made on a base with non-line protection in gin. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1889(4).
19 Murodov, O., Abdugaffarov, K., & Safoev, A. (2020). Improving the quality of lint by strengthening the cleaning of cotton seeds from waste. IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng (pp. 1-6). IOP Publishing Ltd. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/862/3/032026
20 Murodov, O., Rudovskiy, P., & Korabelnikov, A. Obosnovaniye parametrov i konechno elementnoye modelirovaniye dvizheniya khlopko-vozdushnoy smesi v khlopko-separatore [Substantiation of parameters and finite element modeling of hie movement of a cotton–air mixture in a cotton separator]. Technology of the Textile Industry: Proceedings of higher educational institutions, 6(397), 266-271.
21 Murodov, O. J., Juraev, A. D., Plekhanov, A. F., Tashpulatov, D.S. (2022). Influence of parameters of a plastic multi-face grate on elastic supports in a cotton cleaner on the frequency of system vibrations and the effect of cleaning fiber mass from weed and hardimpurities. Proceedings of Higher Educational Institutions, Series Technology of the Textile Industry, 171-176.
22 Murodov, O. J. (2018). Razrabotka konstruktsii i obosnovaniye parametrov vibratsionnogo plastmassovogo kolosnika ochistitelya khlopka ot krupnogo sora [Development of the design and justification of the parameters of the vibrating plastic grate of the cotton cleaner from large litter]. Tashkent: Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry, 125.
Kutilmoqda