Har qanday milliy iqtisodiyot uchun mamlakatda iqtisodiy o‘sish barqarorligini ta’minlash asosiy makroiqtisodiy vazifalardan biridir. Barqaror va keng qamrovli iqtisodiy o‘sish barcha uchun munosib ish o‘rinlari yaratish, taraqqiyot va nihoyat, hayot sifatini oshirishga imkon berishi mumkin. Shuning uchun mazkur maqolada barqaror iqtisodiy o‘sishni ta’minlashning tashkiliy-iqtisodiy mexanizmlari tahlil qilingan. Empirik nazariy usullardan foydalanib, mahalliy va xorijiy ilmiy adabiyotlar o‘rganilgan. Olingan natijalar asosida qishloq xo‘jaligida iqtisodiy o‘sishni aks ettiruvchi muhim ko‘rsatkichlar aniqlangan va tizimlashtirilgan. Statistik ko‘rsatkichlar makro, mezo (alohida tarmoq) va mikro (korxonalar) darajasida guruhlangan. Dispersion tahlil asosida iqtisodiy o‘sish ko‘rsatkichlarining barqarorlik darajasini baholash natijasida bir qator ko‘rsatkichlarda yuqori beqarorlik darajasi aniqlangan. Shuningdek, qiyosiy tahlil davomida xususiy ko‘rsatkichlar va xalqaro ko‘rsatkichlar solishtirilgan hamda o‘xshashliklar aniqlangan. Shu bilan birga, ilmiy tadqiqot natijalarini umumlashtirib, agrar sohada barqaror iqtisodiy o‘sish mexanizmlarini takomillashtirish bo‘yicha nazariy va amaliy takliflar berilgan.
Har qanday milliy iqtisodiyot uchun mamlakatda iqtisodiy o‘sish barqarorligini ta’minlash asosiy makroiqtisodiy vazifalardan biridir. Barqaror va keng qamrovli iqtisodiy o‘sish barcha uchun munosib ish o‘rinlari yaratish, taraqqiyot va nihoyat, hayot sifatini oshirishga imkon berishi mumkin. Shuning uchun mazkur maqolada barqaror iqtisodiy o‘sishni ta’minlashning tashkiliy-iqtisodiy mexanizmlari tahlil qilingan. Empirik nazariy usullardan foydalanib, mahalliy va xorijiy ilmiy adabiyotlar o‘rganilgan. Olingan natijalar asosida qishloq xo‘jaligida iqtisodiy o‘sishni aks ettiruvchi muhim ko‘rsatkichlar aniqlangan va tizimlashtirilgan. Statistik ko‘rsatkichlar makro, mezo (alohida tarmoq) va mikro (korxonalar) darajasida guruhlangan. Dispersion tahlil asosida iqtisodiy o‘sish ko‘rsatkichlarining barqarorlik darajasini baholash natijasida bir qator ko‘rsatkichlarda yuqori beqarorlik darajasi aniqlangan. Shuningdek, qiyosiy tahlil davomida xususiy ko‘rsatkichlar va xalqaro ko‘rsatkichlar solishtirilgan hamda o‘xshashliklar aniqlangan. Shu bilan birga, ilmiy tadqiqot natijalarini umumlashtirib, agrar sohada barqaror iqtisodiy o‘sish mexanizmlarini takomillashtirish bo‘yicha nazariy va amaliy takliflar berilgan.
Обеспечение устойчивости экономического роста в стране является одной из основных макроэкономических задач для любой национальной экономики. Устойчивый и инклюзивный экономический рост может привести к созданию соответствующих рабочих мест, развитию и в конечном итоге повышению качества жизни для всех. Поэтому в данной статье анализируются организационно-экономические механизмы обеспечения устойчивого экономического роста. Зарубежная и отечественная научная литература проанализирована с использованием эмпирических теоретических методов. На основе полученных результатов были выявлены и систематизированы основные показатели, отражающие экономический рост в сельском хозяйстве. Статистические показатели анализировались по группам на макро-, мезо- (отдельная отрасль) и микро- (предприятие) уровнях. В результате оценки уровня устойчивости показателей экономического роста на основе дисперсионного анализа определен высокий уровень нестабильности по ряду показателей. Также в ходе сравнительного анализа были обнаружены сходства при сравнении частных показателей с международными показателями. При этом путем обобщения результатов научных исследований были даны теоретические и практические предложения по совершенствованию механизмов устойчивого экономического роста в сельском хозяйстве.
Ensuring the sustainability of economic growth in the country is one of the main macroeconomic objectives of any national economy. Sustainable and inclusive economic growth can lead to the creation of appropriate jobs, development and ultimately improve the quality of life for all. Therefore, this article analyzes organizational and economic mechanisms to ensure sustainable economic growth. Foreign and domestic scientific literature was analyzed using empirical theoretical methods. Based on the results obtained, the main indicators reflecting economic growth in agriculture were identified and systematized. Statistical indicators were analyzed by groups at macro-, meso(individual industry) and micro(enterprise) levels. As a result of assessing the level of sustainability of economic growth indicators on the basis of analysis of variance, a high level of instability in a number of indicators was determined. Also, the comparative analysis revealed similarities when comparing private indicators with international indicators. At the same time, by generalizing the results of scientific research, theoretical and practical proposals for improving the mechanisms of sustainable economic growth in agriculture were given.
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|---|---|---|---|
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| № | Havola nomi |
|---|---|
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