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Maqolada g’oza tunlamining agrobiosenozda tabiiy uchraydigan entomofak va mikroarganizimlari hisobga olingan va ularni g’o’za agrobiosenozida zararkunandalarga ixtisoslashganligi tadqiq etilgan. G’o’za agrobiosenozida zararkunandalar sonini tabiiy boshqarishi mumkin bo’lgan mikroorganizmlarning 8 ta turi aniqlandi. Ular g’o’za agrobiosenozining turli muhitlari va turli ogranizimlardan ajratib olindi. Jumladan, Bacillus thuringiensis, Nuclear polyhedrosis, Beauveria bassiana, Beauveria bassiana, Streptomyces avermitilis, Metarhizium, Paecilomyces fumosoroseum, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens turlari bugungi kunda turli shtaplarda saqlanmoqda va bir nechta turdagi biopreparatlar (Biogutten) ishlab chiqarishga joriy qilingan.

  • Internet havola
  • DOI10.63241/202556akhv
  • UzSCI tizimida yaratilgan sana 15-12-2025
  • O'qishlar soni 47
  • Nashr sanasi 12-12-2025
  • Asosiy tilO'zbek
  • Sahifalar26-33
Ўзбек

Maqolada g’oza tunlamining agrobiosenozda tabiiy uchraydigan entomofak va mikroarganizimlari hisobga olingan va ularni g’o’za agrobiosenozida zararkunandalarga ixtisoslashganligi tadqiq etilgan. G’o’za agrobiosenozida zararkunandalar sonini tabiiy boshqarishi mumkin bo’lgan mikroorganizmlarning 8 ta turi aniqlandi. Ular g’o’za agrobiosenozining turli muhitlari va turli ogranizimlardan ajratib olindi. Jumladan, Bacillus thuringiensis, Nuclear polyhedrosis, Beauveria bassiana, Beauveria bassiana, Streptomyces avermitilis, Metarhizium, Paecilomyces fumosoroseum, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens turlari bugungi kunda turli shtaplarda saqlanmoqda va bir nechta turdagi biopreparatlar (Biogutten) ishlab chiqarishga joriy qilingan.

Русский

В статье рассматриваются встречающиеся в природе энтомофаги и микроорганизмы хлопкового агробиоценоза, изучается их специализация в хлопковом агробиоценозе. Выявлено 8 видов микроорганизмов, способных естественным образом контролировать численность вредителей в хлопковом агробиоценозе. Они были выделены из различных сред и из различных организмов хлопкового агробиоценоза. В частности, виды Bacillus thuringiensis, Nuclear polyhedrosis, Beauveria bassiana, Beauveria bassiana, Streptomyces avermitilis, Metarhizium, Paecilomyces fumosoroseum, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens в настоящее время хранятся в различных запасах, а в производство внедрены несколько видов биопрепаратов (Biogutten).

English

The article discusses naturally occurring entomophages and microorganisms of cotton agrobiocenosis, and studies their specialization in cotton agrobiocenosis. Eight species of microorganisms capable of naturally controlling the number of pests in cotton agrobiocenosis have been identified. They were isolated from various environments and from various organisms of cotton agrobiocenosis. In particular, the species Bacillus thuringiensis, Nuclear polyhedrosis, Beauveria bassiana, Beauveria bassiana, Streptomyces avermitilis, Metarhizium, Paecilomyces fumosoroseum, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens are currently stored in various reserves, and several types of biopreparations (Biogutten) have been introduced into production.

№ Muallifning F.I.Sh. Lavozimi Tashkilot nomi
1 Jumaev R.A. professor Toshkent davlat agrar universiteti
2 Kimsanbayev X.X. professor, q.x.f.d. Toshkent davlat agrar universiteti
3 Jumayeva N.B. ilmiy izlanuvchi Toshkent kimyo-texnologiya instituti
№ Havola nomi
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2 2. Bioecology of generations of Trichogramma diluted by different methods. R.A.Jumaev, SS Karimbaevich, N.B.Joraeva, - European science review, 2018
3 3. Molecular identification and polymerase chain reaction analysis of Xanthogaleruca Luteola (Chrysomelidae) species). R Jumaev, A Kuchboev, N Jumaeva, F Yakubov - E3S Web of Conferences, 2024
4 4. N.B.Jumaeva, X.X.Khimsanbaev, A.A.Rustamov. Study and determination of the most suitable microorganism and entomophage against cotton bollworm in Uzbekistan //Scientific Journal Of Medical Science And Biology. – 2024. - Т. 2. - №. 2. - С. 21-28.
5 5. Kh.Kh.Kimsanbaev., A.R.Anorbaev, N.B.Zhumaeva. Devices for the dispersal of Trichogramma by air aerodynamic means //Elita. uz-Elektron Ilmiy Jurnal. - 2024. - Т. 1. - №. 1. - С. 269-275.
6 6. Cunningham J.P., Zalucki M.P., Wyest S.A. Learning in Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidaye): A new look at the behaviour and control of a polyphagous pest. Bulletin of Yentomological Research. –1999. N89, –P. 201.
7 7. Rasul Jumaev. Methods of determining the optimal temperature and humidity in dryness and storage of in vitro propagated parasitic entomophages. E3S Web of Conferences. 2024. –P. 553.
8 8. Rasul Jumaev, Abdurakhim Kuchboev, Nozimakhon Jumaeva, Farukh Yakubov, Shamsi Esanbaev. Molecular identification and polymerase chain reaction analysis of Xanthogaleruca Luteola (Chrysomelidae) species. E3S Web of Conferences. 2024. –P. 563.
9 9. Jumaev R, Invitro rearing of parasitoids, E3S Web of Conferences 371, 01032 (2023).
10 10. Lebedeva N, Akhmedova Z, Kholmatov B, Revision of stoneflies insecta: plecoptera fauna in Uzbekistan, E3S Web of Conferences 258, 08030 (2021).
11 11. Gazibekov A, Sulaymonov O, Sobirov B, Representatives of Lepidoptera groups occurred in forestry and agricultural crops and their effective entomophage types, E3S Web of Conferences 244, 02020 (2021).
12 12. Kimsanboev K, Rustamov A, Usmonov M, Euzophera Punicaella Mooze Lepidoptera bioecology and development of host entomophagic equilibrium in biocenosis, E3S Web of Conferences 244, 01003 (2021).
13 13. Kimsanbaev K, In vitro mass reproduction of parasitic entomophages Braconidae Trichogrammatidae, E3S Web of Conferences 389, 03100 (2023).
14 14. Axmatovich JR, In vitro rearing of trichogramma Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae, European science review 9-10, 11-13 (2016).
15 15. Axmatovich JR, Karimbaevich SS, Qizi NB, O'g'li BSS, Bioecology of generations of Trichogramma diluted by different methods, European science review 3-4, 25-28 (2018).
16 16. Rustamovich SI, Xamrakulovich KX, Axmatovich RA, Nozimxon J, Axmatovich JR, Bioecology harm of tobacco trips for the cotton plant and measure of counteraction, European science review 3-4, 29-31 (2018).
17 17. Dаlabaevna MR, Shavqievich MK, Axmatovich JR, The development of russet mite in various plants and effectiveness of pesticide, European science review 1-2, 21-23 (2018).
18 18. Abdushukirovich SB, Xamraqulovich KX, Axmatovich JR, Karimbaevich SS, Rearing of Trichogramma species T evanescens T pintoi T chilonis in vitro culture, European science review 1-2, 29-31 (2018).
19 19. Shamsi Esanbaev, Rasul Jumaev. Study on stem pests of elm tree in Uzbekistan. S Esanbaev, R Jumaev - E3S Web of Conferences, 2024.
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