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Study of the mechanism of bentonite action on the process of dyeing fabrics with reactive dyes by the continuous method

Field of Science:Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)ChemistryEnvironmental ScienceEnvironmental Engineering
National field of science (HAC):02.00.06 — High-molecular compounds02.00.07 — Chemistry and technology of composite, paint-and-varnish and rubber materials02.00.08 — Chemistry and technology of oil and gas02.00.13 — Technology of inorganic substances and materials based on them02.00.14 — Technology of organic substances and materials based on them02.00.15 — Technology of silicate and refractory non-metallic materials02.00.16 — Processes and apparatuses of chemical technology and food production02.00.18 — Technology of processing and storage of fishery products04.00.14 — Mineral processing06.01.11 — Storage and processing of agricultural products02.00.05 — Chemistry and technology of cellulose and pulp-and-paper production02.00.17 — Technologies and biotechnologies for processing, storage and refining of agricultural and food products03.00.12 — Biotechnology
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ARTICLE ANNOTATION

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This article presents the results of a study on the intensification of the process of dyeing fabrics with reactive dyes using a continuous method. Intensification involves the use of more efficient methods and optimized processes. Modern methods include the use of various textile auxiliaries, low-temperature plasma treatment, ultrasonic treatment, and dyeing under high temperature or with carriers. Bentonites from deposits in Uzbekistan were used to study the dyeing mechanism. Based on the results, it is suggested that the intensifying effect of bentonites is due to improved fiber swelling, accelerated dye diffusion, and complete sorption on the active sites of the fiber.

AUTHORS

M.Мирзахмедова

TOSHKENT TO'QIMACHILIK VA YENGIL SANOAT INSTITUTI

Tags

# textile materials# dyeing# intensification# bentonites# reactive dyes# continuous method

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