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Discussion of the subject of Sharia tricks in the works of Hakim Tirmidhi

Field of Science:Arts and HumanitiesPhilosophySocial Sciences
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This article examines the use of legal stratagems (sharia tricks) within different Islamic legal schools. It highlights how the Hanafi school paid particular attention to legal stratagems, employing them as a means of overcoming complex legal situations. As a result, they frequently used the term makharij (legal exits). The study also analyzes how scholars classified legal stratagems into permissible and impermissible categories, with impermissible stratagems often facing criticism. In this context, the article discusses Hakim Tirmidhi’s dedicated treatise on reprehensible stratagems, in which he identified methodological flaws associated with their application. Furthermore, the study explores how the subject of legal stratagems has been examined in Western scholarship, focusing on the research conducted by the orientalist Joseph Schacht. The article concludes by presenting relevant findings based on these discussions.

AUTHORS

I.Usmanov

ABU RAYHON BERUNIY NOMIDAGI SHARQSHUNOSLIK INSTITUTI

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# fiqh# hila# makharij# Muhammad Shaibani# Qazvini# Hakim Tirmidhi# Satoe Horii

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